Cutting Without losing muscle

Learn how to cut without losing muscle. Get specific macro adjustments, strategies, and tips for this cutting approach.

This cutting protocol is designed around your specific parameters: 180 lbs at 18% body fat, targeting 170 lbs with a 18% deficit. The macros below are calculated using research-backed formulas—not generic multipliers. Your 10-lb transformation starts with understanding exactly what your body needs.

2,508

Daily Calories

163g

Protein

1.1 lbs

Weekly Loss

~10 wks

To Goal

Your Example Cutting Spec

Calculated for a 180 lb male, 30 years old, 18% body fat, targeting 170 lbs with a 18% deficit.

2,508

Calories

163g

Protein

1.0g/lb target

343g

Carbs

55% of cals

54g

Fat

19% of cals

TDEE

3,058 cal

Daily Deficit

-550 cal

Lean Body Mass

148 lbs

Get Your Personalized Numbers

These are example calculations. Your exact macros depend on your unique stats, activity level, and goals.

The Science Behind These Numbers

These macros are calculated using the Cunningham equation (when body fat is known) or Mifflin-St Jeor equation as a fallback. Here's what each number means:

Calorie Target

Your TDEE (3,058 cal) minus a 18% deficit. This creates a 550 calorie daily deficit, translating to approximately 1.1 lbs of fat loss per week.

Protein Target

Set at 1.0g per pound of target body weight. Research shows 0.8-1.2g/lb preserves muscle during a deficit. Higher protein also increases satiety and has a high thermic effect.

Fat Target

Minimum 0.3g per pound bodyweight to maintain hormone production. Fat is essential for testosterone, estrogen, and overall hormonal health during a caloric deficit.

Carb Target

Remaining calories after protein and fat are set. Carbs fuel your training and preserve muscle glycogen. Prioritize them around workouts for best performance.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Inconsistent protein intake

At your target of 170 lbs, you need 162-187g of protein daily—not just on training days. Muscle protein synthesis doesn't take days off, and neither should your protein intake.

Weighing daily and reacting to fluctuations

Body weight can fluctuate 2-5 lbs daily from water, sodium, and food volume. A 180 lb person might weigh 4 lbs different on consecutive mornings with identical fat mass. Track weekly averages, not daily numbers.

Keys to Success

This is the visual change zone

At 18% body fat, you're in the range where visible changes happen fastest. Each percentage drop reveals more definition. Take progress photos every 2 weeks—you'll be amazed at the transformation.

Build your protein-first habit

At every meal, ask: "Where's my 43g of protein?" This simple habit ensures you hit your 170g daily target across 4 meals. Protein first, then fill in carbs and fats.

Weekly weigh-ins beat daily stress

Pick one day (ideally after a rest day) and weigh yourself first thing in the morning. This weekly average approach eliminates the anxiety of daily fluctuations and shows true fat loss trends.

Your Week-by-Week Focus

Weeks 1-2: Establish your baseline. Track everything, even if imperfectly. Learn your hunger patterns, identify trigger foods, and build the daily habits that will carry you through.

Weeks 3-6: This is where consistency pays off. You should see 1-1.5 lbs per week on average. Take progress photos—you're changing more than the scale shows.

Weeks 7+: Assess and adjust. If progress has stalled for 2+ consecutive weeks, reduce calories by 150-200 or add low-intensity cardio. If progress is on track, change nothing.

What You Get with CutSpec

Personalized calorie target based on your exact TDEE
Optimal protein for maximum muscle preservation
Balanced carb and fat distribution
Weekly progress tracking with trend analysis
Smart refeed day recommendations
Diet break alerts to prevent metabolic adaptation
Reverse diet protocol when you reach your goal
No daily food logging required

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cut without losing muscle?

Keep protein at 1g/lb target weight, maintain training intensity (not volume), use a moderate 15-20% deficit, prioritize sleep, and don't rush the process. Slower cuts preserve more muscle.

What rate of weight loss preserves muscle?

Aim for 0.5-1% of body weight per week. For a 180 lb person, that's 0.9-1.8 lbs weekly. Faster loss increases muscle loss risk.

Should I reduce training while cutting?

Reduce volume by 20-30% if recovery suffers, but maintain intensity (weight on the bar). Heavy training signals your body to preserve muscle.

How much protein to prevent muscle loss?

Minimum 1g per pound of target body weight, up to 1.2g/lb during aggressive cuts. Spread across 4-5 meals for optimal muscle protein synthesis.

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